Material Safety Data Sheet
Antimony
ACC# 01610
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Antimony
Catalog Numbers:
S75044, S79906, S79906-1, S799061, S93130, A845 500, A845-500, A845500
Synonyms:
Stibium; antimony regulus
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
7440-36-0 |
ANTIMONY |
>=99.5 | 231-146-5 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: silver white solid.
Warning! Causes eye and skin irritation. Causes
digestive and respiratory tract irritation. May cause blood
abnormalities. May cause cardiac disturbances. Inhalation of fumes
may cause metal-fume fever.
Target Organs: Kidneys, liver, cardiovascular
system.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. May cause conjunctivitis.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. Chronic exposure may cause dizziness, dry
throat, sleepiness, anorexia, and nausea. Chronic inhalation may
result in liver, kidney, and cardiac changes.
Ingestion:
May cause severe digestive tract irritation with abdominal pain,
nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
May cause slow pluse, low blood pressure, shallow breathing,
and
Inhalation:
Dust is irritating to the respiratory tract. Inhalation of fumes may
cause metal fume fever, which is characterized by flu-like symptoms
with metallic taste, fever, chills, cough, weakness, chest pain,
muscle pain and increased white blood cell count.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. Chronic
exposure may cause dizziness, dry throat, sleepiness, anorexia, and
nausea. Chronic inhalation may result in liver, kidney, and cardiac
changes.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Antidote:
The use of Dimercaprol or BAL (British Anti-Lewisite) as a chelating
agent should be determined by qualified medical personnel.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Material will burn in a fire. Dust can be an
explosion hazard when exposed to heat or flame. Bulk metal is
combustible in air at high temperatures.
Extinguishing Media:
DO NOT USE WATER, CO2, OR FOAM DIRECTLY ON FIRE ITSELF. Use dry
sand, graphite powder, dry sodium chloride-based extinguishers.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: 626 deg F ( 330.00 deg C)
Explosion Limits, Lower:0.42 oz/ft3
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 1; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and
accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes. Keep away from heat, sparks
and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Keep away from heat and flame. Do not store in direct sunlight.
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible
substances. Tarnishes in moist air.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne
concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
ANTIMONY
|
0.5 mg/m3 TWA
|
0.5 mg/m3 TWA 50 mg/m3 IDLH
|
0.5 mg/m3 TWA
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
ANTIMONY:
0.5 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize
contact with skin.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid
Appearance: silver white
Odor: none reported
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Negligible.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Negligible.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 1635 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:630 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Insoluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density: 6.684
Molecular Formula:Sb
Molecular Weight:121.71
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage
and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, ignition sources, moisture.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Incompatible with ammonium nitrate, bromine, bromine trifluoride,
bromoazide, chloric acid, chlorine, chlorine monoxide, chlorine
trifluoride, fluorine, iodine, nitric acid, potassium nitrate,
potassium permanganate, potassium peroxide, sodium nitrate, and
sodium peroxide.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Stibine fumes.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 7440-36-0:
CC4025000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7440-36-0:
Oral, rat: LD50 =
7 gm/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7440-36-0:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
Present evidence in humans is inconclusive regarding an
increased risk of lung cancer and reproductive disorders
from antimony exposure.
Teratogenicity:
No data available.
Reproductive Effects:
No data available.
Mutagenicity:
No data available.
Neurotoxicity:
No data available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
ANTIMONY POWDER |
ANTIMONY POWDER |
Hazard Class: |
6.1 |
6.1 |
UN Number: |
UN2871 |
UN2871 |
Packing Group: |
III |
III |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7440-36-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
CAS# 7440-36-0: Effective 10/4/82, Sunset 10/4/92
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 7440-36-0: 5000 lb final RQ (no reporting of releases of this hazardous substance is requir
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 7440-36-0: immediate, delayed.
Section 313
This material contains ANTIMONY
(CAS# 7440-36-0, >=99.5%),which is subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
CAS# 7440-36-0 is listed as a Priority Pollutant under the Clean
Water Act.
CAS# 7440-36-0 is listed as a Toxic Pollutant under the Clean Water
Act.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7440-36-0 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN
Risk Phrases:
R 20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
S 22 Do not breathe dust.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7440-36-0: No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 7440-36-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D1B, D2A.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 7440-36-0 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 5/26/1998
Revision #3 Date: 3/04/2004
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.